(AP) --- The United States is
considering launching a punitive strike against the regime of Syrian
President Bashar Assad, blamed by the U.S. and the Syrian opposition for
an Aug. 21 alleged chemical weapons attack in a rebel-held suburb of
the Syrian capital of Damascus. The U.S. said the attack killed 1,429
people, including at least 426 children. Those numbers are significantly
higher than the death toll of 355 provided by the aid group Doctors
Without Borders.
President Barack Obama said
he has decided that the United States should take military action
against Syria but is seeking congressional authorization for the use of
force in a vote expected after Congress returns to work Sept. 9.
Here's a look at key Syria developments around the world Monday amid heightened tensions over potential military action:
SYRIA:
Assad
said military strikes against his country would risk triggering a
regional war. He said the Middle East is a "powder keg" and no one can
say what will transpire if the West takes military action against Syria.
He warned "the whole world will lose control of the situation. Chaos
and extremism will spread. The risk of a regional war exists."
UNITED STATES:
Obama
will host Sen. John McCain at the White House, hoping his opponent in
the 2008 presidential election will help sell the idea of a U.S.
military intervention in Syria to a nation scarred by more than a decade
of war. Sen. Lindsey Graham will also attend. The Obama administration
is trying to rally support for the strike among Americans and their
congressman and senators.
RUSSIA:
The
Russian news agency Interfax said President Vladimir Putin hopes to
send a delegation of lawmakers to the U.S. to discuss the situation in
Syria with members of Congress. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov
said evidence the U.S. showed Moscow to blame the Syrian regime for the
alleged chemical weapons attack was "absolutely unconvincing." He said
"there was nothing specific" in the evidence.
TURKEY:
Turkish
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's chief adviser brushed aside fears
that a U.S. strike against Syria could provoke Damascus to attack
Turkey. Yalcin Akdogan told the Turkish daily newspaper Aksam that an
attack on Turkey "would be madness and suicide" because Turkey is a
member of NATO. The alliance is committed to defending member states.
FRANCE:
A
French intelligence report estimated that the Syrian regime launched
the alleged Aug. 21 attack involving a "massive use of chemical agents"
and could carry out similar strikes in the future. The government, on
its Web site, published a 9-page intelligence synopsis about Syria's
chemical weapons program that found that at least 281 deaths could be
attributed to the attack in rebel-held areas outside Damascus.
CHINA:
Chinese
Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said his country urged the U.S. not
to take unilateral action against Syria. He said Washington briefed
Beijing about the matter and that China is concerned about chemical
weapons use but that the country opposes the U.S. acting alone. Hong
didn't address the possibility of the U.S. acting together with France's
government, which supports a strike. Beijing would almost certainly be
opposed to any strike.
GERMANY:
Chancellor
Angela Merkel and her challenger in Germany's upcoming election said
late Sunday they wouldn't participate in military action against Syria.
Merkel said there must be "a collective answer by the U.N." to the use
of chemical weapons in Syria as she faced center-left rival Peer
Steinbrueck in a televised debate. Steinbrueck said he wouldn't
participate in military action as chancellor and would "greatly regret
it" if the U.S. strikes alone without an international mandate.
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